RSCH -110 - Practical Research 1

RSCH -110 - Practical Research 1 

Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research knowledge and experience.

“All I’m armed with is research.” - Mike Wallace

Select one:

a. Research is an investigation of the unknown.

b. Innovation is funding a research and learning its basic facts.

c. Research is a formalized curiosity with a purpose.

d. Research can equip anyone.

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Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research knowledge and experience.

“Do research. Feed your talent. Research not only wins the war on cliche, it's the key to victory over fear and it's cousin, depression.” ― Robert McKee

Select one:

a. Research is finding out there what others have not seen so you make a difference.

b. Research is valuing others’ work.

c. Research is not only answering questions but also discovering one’s talent and skill

d. Innovation is funding a research and learning its basic facts.

Question 3

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Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research knowledge and experience.

“In much of society, research means to investigate something you do not know or understand.” - Neil Armstrong

Select one:

a. Research is finding out there what others have not seen so you make a difference.

b. Research is discussing specific issues.

c. Research is not only answering questions but also discovering one’s talent and skill

d. Research is an investigation of the unknown.

Question 4

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Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research knowledge and experience.

“The measure of greatness in a scientific idea is the extent to which it stimulates thought and opens up new lines of research.” ― Paul A.M. Dirac

Select one:

a. Research is not only answering questions but also discovering one’s talent and skill

b. Research is a formalized curiosity with a purpose.

c. Research starts from the stimulated mind and may end to measure of greatness.

d. Research can equip anyone.

Question 5

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Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research knowledge and experience.

“Research is about engaging in a conversation with a brand.” - Matthew Rhodes

Select one:

a. Innovation is funding a research and learning its basic facts.

b. Research provides an important perspective on our daily issues.

c. Research is a formalized curiosity with a purpose.

d. Research is discussing specific issues.

Question 6

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Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research knowledge and experience.

“Find out what’s really out there. I never said to be like me, I say be like you and make a difference.” – Marilyn Manson

Select one:

a. Research starts from the stimulated mind and may end to measure of greatness.

b. Research is valuing others’ work.

c. Research is finding out there what others have not seen so you make a difference.

d. Research provides an important perspective on our daily issues.

Question 7

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Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research knowledge and experience.

“I believe in innovation and that the way you get innovation is you fund research and you learn the basic facts.” - Bill Gates

Select one:

a. Research is discussing specific issues.

b. Research is a formalized curiosity with a purpose.

c. Research provides an important perspective on our daily issues.

d. Innovation is funding a research and learning its basic facts.

Question 8

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Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research knowledge and experience.

“Research is formalized curiosity. It is poking and prying with a purpose. ” - Zora Neale Hurston

Select one:

a. Research is discussing specific issues.

b. Innovation is funding a research and learning its basic facts.

c. Research provides an important perspective on our daily issues.

d. Research is a formalized curiosity with a purpose.

Question 9

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Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research knowledge and experience.

“The more important reason is that the research itself provides an important long-run perspective on the issues that we face on a day-to-day basis.” - Ben Bernanke

Select one:

a. Research provides an important perspective on our daily issues.

b. Research is a formalized curiosity with a purpose.

c. Research is discussing specific issues.

d. Innovation is funding a research and learning its basic facts.

Question 10

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Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research knowledge and experience.

“Research is the highest form of adoration.” ― Pierre Teilhard de Chardin

Select one:

a. Research is valuing others’ work.

b. Research is an investigation of the unknown.

c. Research is discussing specific issues.

d. Innovation is funding a research and learning its basic facts.

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Which of the following is not considered to be an example of misconduct in research?

Select one:

a. Publishing a table of data with a typographical error

b. Plagiarism

c. Fabrication of data

d. Authorship on a project that you did not work on

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A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying characteristics when asked to present such information when

Select one:

a. The research paper is not published yet.

b. They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality

c. They feel the information is unnecessary to the individual

d. It is a case involving required reporting

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Informed consent requires that individuals…

Select one:

a. All of the choices are true

b. Be informed of any risks that might lead them to decide that they do not want to participate

c. Be legally competent to give informed consent

d. Have adequate information about the procedures and benefits associated with the research

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Debriefing should…

Select one:

a. Be delayed until data collection is complete

b. Explain all relevant aspects of research procedures

c. Not be present at all times in the research process

d. Be omitted when deception is used

Question 5

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Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…

Select one:

a. Confidential material and identifying characteristics

b. His/her name

c. His/her name and identifying characteristics

d. Confidential material

e. His/her name and confidential material

f. Identifying characteristics

Question 6

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Which of the following is similar in qualitative and quantitative research?

Select one:

a. Both can test theories.

b. Both have review of related literature in the beginning of the study.

c. Both can be utilized by researchers depending on the use.

d. Both follow the scientific method.

Question 7

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Confidentiality and anonymity are important to insure limited risk of exposure of information including…

Select one:

a. Illegal behaviors

b. Marital status

c. Health status

d. Gender

Question 8

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Confidentiality is used to protect a participant’s privacy by

Select one:

a. Not sharing the name of the participant

b. Not sharing any data collected from the participant

c. Covering their images on video presentation

d. Sharing only the information permitted by the participant

Question 9

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Research hypotheses can be defined as

Select one:

a. A tentative conclusion or answer to a specific question raised at the beginning of the investigation.

b. An instrument that is not tested and validated yet.

c. A way to collect data either in qualitative or quantitative research

d. A guide for the researcher in consolidating research findings.

Question 10

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Researchers can encourage people to volunteer to participate in their project by

Select one:

a. Making the activity mandatory

b. Offering individual payments

c. Offering small incentives

d. Offering community service after the research

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Choose the most appropriate explanation to the meaning of the following quotation on qualitative research.

“The worse thing that contemporary qualitative research can imply is that, in this post-modern age, anything goes. The trick is to produce intelligent, disciplined work on the very edge of the abyss.” ― David Silverman

Select one:

a. The messy analysis and inductive approach is the qualitative characteristic describe in this quotation. It involves multilayered process which may include anything but the inductive approach will shape the result into an intelligent and disciplined work that will really make a difference.

b. The flexible design of qualitative research is illustrated in the quotation since it can be modified from modern to conservative or vice-versa depending on the need of the study. The skill set required of the researcher is the key to interpret unpredictable findings.

c. The importance of context and meaning are the reasons to get the depth of explorations in qualitative research. The setting of the problem and multiple ways to get data from the locale will surely help the researcher to explain the unexplainable.

d. The unique capabilities of online and mobile qualitative research can be under modern category and they are very much useful in qualitative research.

e. Qualitative research is everyday life research. The issues to be addressed are in the beautiful places where problems are least expected to arise such as home, school, church, tourist spots, etc.

Question 2

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True or False. If the statement is true, write the word True. If False, write False and replace the underlined word with the correct term. Note that the system accepts an exact answer. Wrong spelling is considered wrong.

 

 For example:

Q: Whales are reptiles. A: False - mammals

 

Qualitative research derives meaning from data of multiple sources.

 

Answer: 

Question 3

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Choose the most appropriate explanation to the meaning of the following quotation on qualitative research.

“Modernity is a qualitative, not a chronological, category.” - Theodor Adorno

Select one:

a. The messy analysis and inductive approach is the qualitative characteristic describe in this quotation. It involves multilayered process which may include anything but the inductive approach will shape the result into an intelligent and disciplined work that will really make a difference.

b. The importance of context and meaning are the reasons to get the depth of explorations in qualitative research. The setting of the problem and multiple ways to get data from the locale will surely help the researcher to explain the unexplainable.

c. The flexible design of qualitative research is illustrated in the quotation since it can be modified from modern to conservative or vice-versa depending on the need of the study. The skill set required of the researcher is the key to interpret unpredictable findings.

d. The unique capabilities of online and mobile qualitative research can be under modern category and they are very much useful in qualitative research.

e. Qualitative research is everyday life research. The issues to be addressed are in the beautiful places where problems are least expected to arise such as home, school, church, tourist spots, etc.

Question 4

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True or False. If the statement is true, write the word True. If False, write False and replace the underlined word with the correct term. Note that the system accepts an exact answer. Wrong spelling is considered wrong.

 

 For example:

Q: Whales are reptiles. A: False - mammals

 

Qualitative research is relative to the everyday life of the researcher including his/her meditation on daily activities and experiences.

 

Answer: 

Question 5

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True or False. If the statement is true, write the word True. If False, write False and replace the underlined word with the correct term. Note that the system accepts an exact answer. Wrong spelling is considered wrong.

 For example:

Q: Whales are reptiles. A: False - mammals

Qualitative research addresses scientific issues.

Answer: 

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Question 6

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True or False. If the statement is true, write the word True. If False, write False and replace the underlined word with the correct term. Note that the system accepts an exact answer. Wrong spelling is considered wrong.

 

 For example:

Q: Whales are reptiles. A: False - mammals

 

Education, nursing, sociology, anthropology, information studies, humanities, and health sciences are the only topics to be used for qualitative research.

 

Answer: 

Question 7

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True or False. If the statement is true, write the word True. If False, write False and replace the underlined word with the correct term. Note that the system accepts an exact answer. Wrong spelling is considered wrong.

 

 For example:

Q: Whales are reptiles. A: False - mammals

 

Qualitative research can prove the absolute truth.

 

Answer: 

Question 8

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True or False. If the statement is true, write the word True. If False, write False and replace the underlined word with the correct term. Note that the system accepts an exact answer. Wrong spelling is considered wrong.

 For example:

Q: Whales are reptiles. A: False - mammals

Qualitative research uses survey as an instrument for data collection.

Answer: 

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Question 9

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True or False. If the statement is true, write the word True. If False, write False and replace the underlined word with the correct term. Note that the system accepts an exact answer. Wrong spelling is considered wrong.

 

 For example:

Q: Whales are reptiles. A: False - mammals

 

The qualitative design cannotbe modified or changed.

 

Answer: 

Question 10

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True or False. If the statement is true, write the word True. If False, write False and replace the underlined word with the correct term. Note that the system accepts an exact answer. Wrong spelling is considered wrong.

 

 For example:

Q: Whales are reptiles. A: False - mammals

 

Qualitative research requires the analytical and organizational abilities that are necessary for all researchers.

 

Answer: 

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Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life research and FALSE if it is incorrect.

It can be defined like mathematical and statistical models which are describing a diverse array of variables relationship.

Select one:

True

False

Question 2

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Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life research and FALSE if it is incorrect.

It is generally used to figure out the changes in a system when a variable in the system changes, measuring how the end result changes by altering a variable.

Select one:

True

False

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Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life research and FALSE if it is incorrect.

Looks at relationships between variables and can establish cause and effect in highly controlled circumstance.

Select one:

True

False

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Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life research and FALSE if it is incorrect.

The best quality data that a researcher can get is the double blind test.

Select one:

True

False

Question 5

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Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life research and FALSE if it is incorrect.

The mathematics involved is very high level and people often struggle with it even after being taught how to do it.

Select one:

True

False

Question 6

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Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life

research and FALSE if it is incorrect.

Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life research and FALSE if it is incorrect.

Individuals are like scientists who develop theories on how the world and their own activities function.

Select one:

True

False

Question 7

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Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life research and FALSE if it is incorrect.

Subjectivity of researcher in methodology is recognized less.

Select one:

True

False

Question 8

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Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life research and FALSE if it is incorrect.

The observation of such forms can be broken into the dimensions of temporal, spatial, material, social, meaningful, media-technical, emotional and bodily aspects.

Select one:

True

False

Question 9

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Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life research and FALSE if it is incorrect.

It is the arrangement of the individual’s arrangements of a particular person.

Select one:

True

False

Question 10

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Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life research and FALSE if it is incorrect.

It addresses the question of how people produce social reality in and through interactive processes.

Select one:

True

False

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Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.

It clearly states the constructs to be examined.

Select one:

True

False

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Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.

It should not pose an ethical or moral problem for implementation.

Select one:

True

False

Question 3

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Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.

The problem statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of the research problem.

Select one:

True

False

Question 4

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Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.

It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables.

Select one:

True

False

Question 5

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Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.

Indicate what is probably necessary to conduct the study and explain how the findings will present this information.

Select one:

True

False

Question 6

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Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.

It has the potential to suggest directions for past research.

Select one:

True

False

Question 7

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Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.

It should not use comparative terms (such as higher, better, etc.).

Select one:

True

False

Question 8

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Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.

It has multiple possible answers.

Select one:

True

False

Question 9

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Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.

It is biased in terminology or position.

Select one:

True

False

Question 10

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Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.

It addresses indirectly some real problem in the world.

Select one:

True

False

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Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.

This is qualitative research that investigates the daily life of housewives on weekdays.

Answer: 

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Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.

The results of this study should be limited to students enrolled in similar programs.

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Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.

Reliability of survey questions was not established.

Answer: 

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Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.

The inputs are only coming from senior high school students of the subject school.

Answer: 

Question 5

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Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.

Some technical terms on information technology were not explained in this study.

Answer: 

Question 6

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Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.

This study concentrates on the factors that need to be considered for the implementation of the policy.

Answer: 

Question 7

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Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.

The researchers also determined the children’s reactions on violent cartoon shows watched on television.

Answer: 

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Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.

No experimental treatments were given, and no control other than gender was attempted.

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Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.

The study is focused on the possible implementation of online exam in the university.

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Question 10

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Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.

Statistics will not be utilized in analyzing the results.

Answer: 

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 Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: 

Discovery Channel

Select one:

a. Dynamic

b. Static

c. Syndicated

Question 2

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Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, APA or MLA: 

Baxter, C. (1997). Race equality in health care and education.Philadelphia: Ballière Tindall.

Answer: 

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Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, APA or MLA: 

Leroux, Marcel. Global Warming: Myth Or Reality?: The Erring Ways of Climatology. Springer, 2005.

Answer: 

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Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, APA or MLA: 

Alibali, M. W. (1999). How children change their minds: Strategy change can be gradual or abrupt. Developmental Psychology, 35,127-145.

Answer: 

Question 5

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Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by choosing the letter of the correct answer: 

The researcher copied the results of the study from another thesis.

Select one:

a. Fabrication

b. Falsification

c. Plagiarism

Question 6

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Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by choosing the letter of the correct answer: 

The researcher declared she interviewed the resource person even if she didn’t.

Select one:

a. Falsification

b. Plagiarism

c. Fabrication

Question 7

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Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by choosing the letter of the correct answer: 

She changed the gender of the participant to complete the all male survey.

Select one:

a. Plagiarism

b. Falsification

c. Fabrication

Question 8

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Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, APA or MLA: 

Ebert, Roger. Review of An Inconvenient Truth, directed by Davis Guggenheim. rogerebert.com, 1 June 2006, http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/an-inconvenient-truth-2006. Accessed 15 June 2016.

Answer: 

Question 9

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Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: 

Textbooks

Select one:

a. Syndicated

b. Dynamic

c. Static

Question 10

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Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: 

Live concert

Select one:

a. Dynamic

b. Syndicated

c. Static

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Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: 

Spolarium by Juan Luna

Select one:

a. Static

b. Syndicated

c. Dynamic

Question 2

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Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: 

Official website

Select one:

a. Syndicated

b. Static

c. Dynamic

Question 3

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Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: 

Braveheart (starred and produced by Mel Gibson)

Select one:

a. Dynamic

b. Syndicated

c. Static

Question 4

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Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, APA or MLA: 

Pollan, Michael. 2006. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals. New York: Penguin.

Answer: 

Question 5

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Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, APA or MLA: 

Weinstein, Joshua I. "The Market in Plato’sRepublic." Classical Philology 104 (2009): 439–58.

Answer: 

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Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, APA or MLA: 

Google. “Google Privacy Policy.” Last modified March 11, 2009. http://www.google.com/intl/en/privacypolicy.html.

Answer: 

Question 7

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Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by choosing the letter of the correct answer: 

A director didn’t cite the name of the playwright he used in the contest.

Select one:

a. Fabrication

b. Falsification

c. Plagiarism

Question 8

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Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by choosing the letter of the correct answer: 

The bibliography is incomplete.

Select one:

a. Falsification

b. Fabrication

c. Plagiarism

Question 9

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Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by choosing the letter of the correct answer: 

The researcher manipulated the results of the study.

Select one:

a. Plagiarism

b. Fabrication

c. Falsification

Question 10

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Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: 

Research journal

Select one:

a. Static

b. Dynamic

c. Syndicated

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Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of the best answer: 

Dunckley, Aspinal, Addington-Hall, Hughes, & Higginson (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) used the staff in one hospice and one nursing home setting in London as their research data. The purpose of the study was to identify facilitators and barriers to the use of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS). Staff took part in semi-structured interviews, completed diaries, and participated in monthly meetings to give their opinions of what they thought were the facilitators and barriers to the implementation of the POS.

Select one:

a. semi-structured interviews, completed diaries

b. one hospice and one nursing home

c. facilitators and barriers of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS)

d. staff of one hospice and one nursing home

Question 2

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Choose the correct qualitative research design used in the following examples. 

Bullington (2005) investigated how older people (60+) experience the ageing body and how these experiences affect aged peoples’ sense of identity. Explorative, open ended, interviews were conducted with 13 respondents between the ages of 63 and 82, recruited from a retired peoples’ organization, Church organizations, and from the working population. The results showed that generally the experience of the ageing body has to do with a changed life world, reactions to this change in terms of body and self, and finding ways to feel at home in this changed situation.

Select one:

a. Narrative Research

b. Grounded Theory Research

c. Action Research

d. Ethnographic Research

e. Phenomenological Research

Question 3

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Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of the best answer: 

Bullington (2005) investigated how older people (60+) experience the ageing body and how these experiences affect aged peoples’ sense of identity. Explorative, open ended, interviews were conducted with 13 respondents between the ages of 63 and 82, recruited from a retired peoples’ organization, Church organizations, and from the working population. The results showed that generally the experience of the ageing body has to do with a changed life world, reactions to this change in terms of body and self, and finding ways to feel at home in this changed situation.

Select one:

a. experiences of older people

b. 13 respondents between the ages of 63 and 82

c. reactions to this change

d. retired peoples’ organization, Church organizations, and from the working population

Question 4

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Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of the best answer: 

Bisogni, et. al. (2005) studied the conceptual understanding of how management of food and eating is linked to life course events and experiences. Individual qualitative interviews were conducting to adults in upstate New York, particularly 14 men and 11 women with moderate to low incomes. A conceptual model of food choice capacity emerged. Food choice capacity represented participants' confidence in meeting their standards for food and eating given their food management skills and circumstances. Most participants had faced challenging and changing circumstances (income, employment, social support, roles, health conditions). Participants linked strong food management skills with high levels of food choice capacity, except in the case of extreme financial circumstances or the absence of strong standards.

Select one:

a. individual qualitative interviews

b. 14 men and 11 women with moderate to low incomes

c. adults in upstate New York

d. conceptual understanding of how management of food and eating is linked to life course events and experiences

Question 5

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Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for disagree. 

 

Interview Segment 

Q: What are your views on homelessness? 

A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. 

Source: Grbich (2013) 

 

Homelessness is hopeless to be solved.

Answer: 

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Question 6

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Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for disagree. 

 

Interview Segment 

Q: What are your views on homelessness? 

A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. 

Source: Grbich (2013) 

 

Not all homeless are impoverished.

Answer: 

Question 7

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Choose the correct qualitative research design used in the following examples. 

Bisogni, et. al. (2005) studied the conceptual understanding of how management of food and eating is linked to life course events and experiences. Individual qualitative interviews were conducting to adults in upstate New York, particularly 14 men and 11 women with moderate to low incomes. A conceptual model of food choice capacity emerged. Food choice capacity represented participants' confidence in meeting their standards for food and eating given their food management skills and circumstances. Most participants had faced challenging and changing circumstances (income, employment, social support, roles, health conditions). Participants linked strong food management skills with high levels of food choice capacity, except in the case of extreme financial circumstances or the absence of strong standards.

Select one:

a. Action Research

b. Grounded Theory Research

c. Ethnographic Research

d. Narrative Research

e. Phenomenological Research

Question 8

Correct

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Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for disagree. 

 

Interview Segment 

Q: What are your views on homelessness? 

A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. 

Source: Grbich (2013) 

 

Common people are powerless to help the homeless.

Answer: 

Question 9

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Question text

Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for disagree. 

 

Interview Segment 

Q: What are your views on homelessness? 

A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. 

Source: Grbich (2013) 

 

The homeless are stereotyping their social conditions to beg for money.

Answer: 

Feedback

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Question 10

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Choose the correct qualitative research design used in the following examples. 

Dunckley, Aspinal, Addington-Hall, Hughes, & Higginson (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) used the staff in one hospice and one nursing home setting in London as their research data. The purpose of the study was to identify facilitators and barriers to the use of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS). Staff took part in semi-structured interviews, completed diaries, and participated in monthly meetings to give their opinions of what they thought were the facilitators and barriers to the implementation of the POS.

Select one:

a. Action Research

b. Narrative Research

c. Phenomenological Research

d. Grounded Theory Research

e. Ethnographic Research

Feedback

Correct

Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00. Accounting for previous tries, this gives 0.33/1.00.

Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for disagree. 

 

Interview Segment 

Q: What are your views on homelessness? 

A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. 

Source: Grbich (2013) 

 

Being homeless is a permanent social status.

Answer: 

Question 2

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Choose the correct qualitative research design used in the following examples. 

Adler (2003) examined the relationship of foreign language study and SAT Verbal scores. Additionally, the study explored whether or not the number of years of foreign language study had an impact on SAT verbal scores. The students involved were female seniors at a private high school in suburban Maryland. It was hypothesized that there would be no significant effect that the choice of foreign language study has on the verbal score achieved on the SAT. This hypothesis was rejected because there was a significant difference in SAT Verbal averages among the students of three different foreign languages. French foreign language students outperformed Spanish and Latin foreign language students.

Select one:

a. Phenomenological Research

b. Action Research

c. Grounded Theory Research

d. Ethnographic Research

e. Narrative Research

Question 3

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Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of the best answer: 

Gance-Cleveland (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) examined the features, critical attributes, processes, and benefits of school based support groups for adolescents with an addicted parent. Participant observations were conducted weekly at two high schools over one semester. Interviews were conducted with program administrators, school administrators, group co-facilitators, and participants. School-based support group participation was found to enhance self-knowledge and led to self-care and self-healing.

Select one:

a. program administrators, school administrators, group co-facilitators

b. support groups

c. addictive parents

d. critical attributes, processes, and benefits of school

Question 4

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Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for disagree. 

 

Interview Segment 

Q: What are your views on homelessness? 

A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. 

Source: Grbich (2013) 

 

Many people are still unconditionally helping the homeless.

Answer: 

Question 5

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Choose the correct qualitative research design used in the following examples. 

Edwards (2007) explored the process of college men’s gender identity development. In order to try to meet these expectations and be seen as men, participants described putting on a performance that was like wearing a mask or “putting my man face on.” This process included learning societal expectations of them as men, as well as specific cultural group expectations. The men in this study were all aware that they did not neatly fit behind the mask, either as a result of personal characteristics or social identities. Their resulting insecurities led them to wearing the mask both consciously and unconsciously so that they would be seen as men by society.

Select one:

a. Grounded Theory Research

b. Phenomenological Research

c. Ethnographic Research

d. Narrative Research

e. Action Research

Question 6

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Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of the best answer: 

Daly (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) studied the lived experiences of mothers of suicidal adolescents. She contended that, unfortunately, the mother’s experience is often the hidden dimension in the family. Unstructured interviews were conducted with 6 mothers living with suicidal adolescents. Six themes were identified: failure as a good mother, the ultimate rejection, feeling alone in the struggle, helplessness and powerlessness in the struggle, cautious parenting, and keeping an emotional distance.

Select one:

a. 6 mothers living with suicidal adolescents

b. Parenting

c. lived experiences mothers of suicidal adolescents

d. mothers of suicidal adolescents

Question 7

Correct

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Choose the correct qualitative research design used in the following examples. 

Gance-Cleveland (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) examined the features, critical attributes, processes, and benefits of school based support groups for adolescents with an addicted parent. Participant observations were conducted weekly at two high schools over one semester. Interviews were conducted with program administrators, school administrators, group co-facilitators, and participants. School-based support group participation was found to enhance self-knowledge and led to self-care and self-healing.

Select one:

a. Ethnographic Research

b. Phenomenological Research

c. Action Research

d. Grounded Theory Research

e. Narrative Research

Question 8

Correct

Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text

Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for disagree. 

 

Interview Segment 

Q: What are your views on homelessness? 

A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. 

Source: Grbich (2013) 

 

The government is the only one who can help the homeless.

Answer: 

Question 9

Correct

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Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of the best answer: 

Edwards (2007) explored the process of college men’s gender identity development. In order to try to meet these expectations and be seen as men, participants described putting on a performance that was like wearing a mask or “putting my man face on.” This process included learning societal expectations of them as men, as well as specific cultural group expectations. The men in this study were all aware that they did not neatly fit behind the mask, either as a result of personal characteristics or social identities. Their resulting insecurities led them to wearing the mask both consciously and unconsciously so that they would be seen as men by society.

Select one:

a. college men’s gender identity development

b. personal characteristics or social identities

c. college men

d. putting my man face on

Question 10

Correct

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Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of the best answer: 

Adler (2003) examined the relationship of foreign language study and SAT Verbal scores. Additionally, the study explored whether or not the number of years of foreign language study had an impact on SAT verbal scores. The students involved were female seniors at a private high school in suburban Maryland. It was hypothesized that there would be no significant effect that the choice of foreign language study has on the verbal score achieved on the SAT. This hypothesis was rejected because there was a significant difference in SAT Verbal averages among the students of three different foreign languages. French foreign language students outperformed Spanish and Latin foreign language students.

Select one:

a. French foreign language students

b. female senior students

c. relationship of foreign language study and SAT Verbal scores

d. Latin foreign language students

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Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. 

Describe your relationship with your colleagues.

Answer: 

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Question 2

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Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. 

Would you like to continue that kind of relationship?

Answer: 

Question 3

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Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the following statements are said. 

“For the last question, what have you learned from cancer?”

Answer: 

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Question 4

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Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the following statements are said. 

“How does your family view your situation?”

Answer: 

Question 5

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Identify the category of the information in participant observation by choosing the letter of the best answer. 

The characteristics of these individuals; what differentiates them from others; whether people consult them or they approach other people; whether they seem to be strangers or well known by others present.

Select one:

a. Personal space

b. Verbal behavior and interactions

c. Physical behavior and gestures

d. People who stand out

e. Appearance

f. Human traffic

Question 6

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Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. 

Do you feel great when people admire your work?

Answer: 

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Question 7

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Identify the category of the information in participant observation by choosing the letter of the best answer. 

What individuals’ preferences concerning personal space suggest about their relationships

Select one:

a. Personal space

b. People who stand out

c. Physical behavior and gestures

d. Appearance

e. Human traffic

f. Verbal behavior and interactions

Question 8

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Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the following statements are said. 

“How old were you when you discovered your disease?”

Answer: 

Question 9

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Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. 

Do you think he is gay?

Answer: 

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Question 10

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Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the following statements are said. 

“How active are you now in the cancer-free world?”

Answer: 

Feedback

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Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: 

It is based on a simple observation: if you want to understand a concept, then look at how it is used.

Select one:

a. Pawing

b. Metaphors and analogies

c. Key words in context (KWIC)

d. Compare and contrast

e. Transitions

f. Word repetitions

g. Cutting and Sorting

h. Searching for missing information

i. Indigenous category

j. Social science queries

k. Connectors

l. Unmarked texts

Question 2

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Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: 

Interviews searching for what people do in managing impersonal social relationships, methods by which people acquire and maintain achieved and ascribed status, and information about how people solve problems.

Select one:

a. Metaphors and analogies

b. Pawing

c. Word repetitions

d. Indigenous category

e. Cutting and Sorting

f. Connectors

g. Transitions

h. Key words in context (KWIC)

i. Compare and contrast

j. Social science queries

k. Unmarked texts

l. Searching for missing information

Question 3

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Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: 

Another linguistic approach is to look for naturally occurring shifts in thematic content.

Select one:

a. Connectors

b. Word repetitions

c. Pawing

d. Unmarked texts

e. Searching for missing information

f. Cutting and Sorting

g. Social science queries

h. Compare and contrast

i. Metaphors and analogies

j. Transitions

k. Key words in context (KWIC)

l. Indigenous category

Question 4

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Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data. Choose the letter of the correct answer. 

Summary of research findings

Select one:

a. Graphics

b. Word Tables and Lists

c. Pictures

Question 5

Correct

Mark 0.33 out of 1.00

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Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: 

Much can be learned from a text by what is not mentioned.

Select one:

a. Transitions

b. Social science queries

c. Word repetitions

d. Pawing

e. Cutting and Sorting

f. Unmarked texts

g. Searching for missing information

h. Key words in context (KWIC)

i. Indigenous category

j. Connectors

k. Compare and contrast

l. Metaphors and analogies

Feedback

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Question 6

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Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: 

The object is to look for metaphors in rhetoric and deduce the schemas, or underlying principles, that might produce patterns in those metaphors.

Select one:

a. Transitions

b. Word repetitions

c. Unmarked texts

d. Searching for missing information

e. Cutting and Sorting

f. Indigenous category

g. Connectors

h. Compare and contrast

i. Social science queries

j. Pawing

k. Key words in context (KWIC)

l. Metaphors and analogies

Question 7

Correct

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Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: 

The approach is based on a powerful trick most of us learned in kindergarten and requires paper and scissors.

Select one:

a. Metaphors and analogies

b. Transitions

c. Searching for missing information

d. Key words in context (KWIC)

e. Cutting and Sorting

f. Pawing

g. Indigenous category

h. Compare and contrast

i. Social science queries

j. Unmarked texts

k. Word repetitions

l. Connectors

Question 8

Correct

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Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data. Choose the letter of the correct answer. 

Family portrait of the informants

Select one:

a. Pictures

b. Word Tables and Lists

c. Graphics

Question 9

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Identify the technique used to discover the themes in the data below. 

In a study of birth planning in China, Greenhalgh (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) surveyed 1,011 ever-married women, gathered social and economic histories from 150 families. She conducted in-depth interviews with present and formal officials (known as cadres), and collected documentary evidence from local newspapers, journals and other sources. Greenhalgh notes that "Because I was largely constrained from asking direct questions about resistance, the informal record of field notes, interview transcripts, and questionnaire data contains few overt challenges to state policy." Greenhalgh concludes, however, that their conversations with the researchers, both peasants and cadres made strategic use of silence to protest aspects of the policy they did not like. Cadres, for example were loathe to comment on birth-planning campaigns; peasant women were reluctant to talk about sterilization. These silences form one part of the unofficial record of birth planning in the villages. More explicit protests were registered in informal conversations. From these interactions emerged a sense of profound distress of villagers forced to choose between a resistance that was politically risky and a compliance that violated the norms of Chinese culture and of practical reason.

Answer: 

Question 10

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Identify the technique used to discover the themes in the data below. 

Sherzer (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) presents a detailed analysis of a two-hour performance by Chief Olopinikwa of a traditional San Blas Kuna chant. The chant was recorded in 1970. Like many linguistic anthropologists, Sherzer had taught an assistant, Alberto Campos, to use a phonetic transcription system. After the chant, Sherzer asked Campos, to transcribe and translate the tape. Campos put Kuna and Spanish on left- and right-facing pages. By studying Campos’s translation against the original Kuna, Sherzer was able to pick out certain recurrent features. Campos left out the chanted utterances of the responding chief (usually something like "so it is"), which turned out to be markers for verse endings in the chant. Campos also left out so-called framing words and phrases (like "Thus" at the beginning of a verse and "it is said, so I pronounce" at the end of a verse). These contribute to the line and verse structure of the chant. Finally, "instead of transposing metaphors and other figurative and allusive language into Spanish" Campos "explains them in his translation".

Answer: 

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Read the article below and choose the letter of the best answer to the questions on drawing conclusions. 

James Springer and his identical twin James Lewis were separated at birth.  They were raised in different homes.  They did not meet again until they were 39.  When they met, they found out the following:  Springer’s first wife was named Linda and his second wife, Betty.  Lewis has also had a wife named Betty and one named Linda.  Each had a son named James Allen.  Each had owned a dog named Toy.  Their favorite subject in high school had been math.  They had both studied law enforcement after high school.  They had the same hobbies and the same favorite vacation place.  They even liked the same brand of cookies. (adapted from http://www.gedonlineclass.net) 

What conclusion can you draw about twins based on this article?

Select one:

a. All twins like dogs.

b. Identical twins are more likely to get divorced than other people.

c. Identical twins have a lot in common.

d. There are more male twins than female twins.

Question 2

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Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of the correct answer. 

Maria is watching too much television. A toddler shouldn’t be spending hours staring blankly at a screen. Worse yet, some of her wild behavior have been inspired by those awful cartoons she watches.

Select one:

a. Cartoons are not good to toddlers.

b. Parents should choose the cartoons for their children to watch.

c. Watching a lot of television isn’t good for Maria.

d. Some cartoons are not good for Maria.

Question 3

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Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of the correct answer. 

“English has been dubbed as the “language of the world”. Over a billion people in the world have considered English as their second language. With over 2,500 OFW’s leaving the country everyday to different parts of the globe, Filipinos are expected to arm themselves with English to communicate with the world.”(Excerpt from “Nursing the Carabao English”,in Yu& Plata, 2006)

Select one:

a. An OFW who is unable to speak English would not be able to work abroad.

b. English is known by many Filipinos.

c. Many people can speak English.

d. Communicating in English is an important tool for Filipinos who want to work abroad.

Question 4

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Conclusions should refer only to the population, area, or subject of the study.

Select one:

False

True

Question 5

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Reference list allows readers to locate and use the sources and copy the ones cited.

Select one:

False

True

Question 6

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The research report need not to be substantially different from drafts, except where participants have indicated that change is necessary.

Select one:

True

False

Question 7

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References can be the same as bibliography.

Select one:

True

False

Question 8

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Read the article below and choose the letter of the best answer to the questions on drawing conclusions. 

James Springer and his identical twin James Lewis were separated at birth.  They were raised in different homes.  They did not meet again until they were 39.  When they met, they found out the following:  Springer’s first wife was named Linda and his second wife, Betty.  Lewis has also had a wife named Betty and one named Linda.  Each had a son named James Allen.  Each had owned a dog named Toy.  Their favorite subject in high school had been math.  They had both studied law enforcement after high school.  They had the same hobbies and the same favorite vacation place.  They even liked the same brand of cookies. (adapted from http://www.gedonlineclass.net) 

What conclusion can you draw about the two men in the article?

Select one:

a. James Springer and James Lewis will name their children after theirs.

b. James Springer and James Lewis like each other.

c. Even though these men were raised differently, they like many of the same things.

d. James Springer and James Lewis look alike.

Question 9

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Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of the correct answer. 

The club president tendered his resignation and said, “While I may no longer lead this organization, I will continue to support its endeavors and activities.”

Select one:

a. He was asked by the other members to resign.

b. He will still participate in the activities of the organization.

c. He is gathering support for his candidacy in the next election.

d. He was excited to leave his position as president.

Question 10

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The readers must be informed why this research counts and why is it important.

Select one:

True

False

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Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

Arrange the following parts of the research paper by numbering them chronologically from 1 to 10.

Answer

Methodology

Answer

Significance of the Study

Answer

Conclusions and Recommendations

Answer

Introduction

Answer

Review of Related Literature

Answer

Title

Answer

References

Answer

Statement of the Problem

Answer

Presentation and Interpretation of Data

Answer

Scope and Delimitation

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Marks for this submission: 10.00/10.00.

Which of the following is not included in the research experience?

Select one:

a. Identity of the researcher

b. Social class of the researcher

c. Emotions of the researcher

d. Biography of the researcher

Question 2

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What is a major ethical drawback of offering financial incentive for participation?

Select one:

a. Wealthy people are less likely to participate.

b. It can be expensive.

c. People will become materialistic.

d. It can be coercive.

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Question 3

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The writing of research reports is best regarded as

Select one:

a. easy task

b. writing an essay

c. an academic chore

d. a skill

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Question 4

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What step can one take before starting a research?

Select one:

a. Be familiar with the needed software for the data analysis.

b. Find a research partner or group.

c. Get an approval from the research adviser.

d. Find an interesting social issue to address.

Question 5

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Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?

Select one:

a. Informed consent

b. Falsification of data bank

c. Misconduct in research

d. Conflicts of interest

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Question 6

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What is the role of research in the daily life of people?

Select one:

a. It generates income to publishers.

b. It aims human satisfaction and understanding.

c. It requires students to pass their subjects.

d. It promotes the authors of the theses, books and journals.

Question 7

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Which of the following is NOT a role of a researcher?

Select one:

a. a subject of research

b. fabricator of data

c. member of a research team

d. end-user of research findings

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Question 8

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Which of the following is a type of quantitative research design?

Select one:

a. Recording a day in the mental institute

b. Observations of children playing on the street

c. Stories from first hand-sources

d. Television ratings

Question 9

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Normally, in which part of the research report are the hypotheses justified to the reader?

Select one:

a. in the conclusion

b. in the introduction

c. in the methodology

d. in the references

Question 10

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Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?

Select one:

a. Survey of related literature

b. Searching for solutions to the problem

c. Searching sources of information to locate problem

d. Identification of problem

Question 11

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Among the steps in the research process, which part typically takes the most time of the researcher?

Select one:

a. Selecting a research method

b. Evaluating the results

c. Formulating questions

d. Collecting data

Question 12

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Which of the following is a research method that allows a researcher to get information about a large number of subjects relatively inexpensively and easily?

Select one:

a. Case study

b. Laboratory observation

c. Survey

d. Naturalistic observation

Question 13

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What is the common research experience of a novice researcher?

Select one:

a. Searching the meaning of words in the dictionary

b. Reading various materials in answering assignments.

c. Composing a reaction paper requirement

d. Studying interesting videos on Facebook or Youtube

Question 14

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Which of the following is not part of the library research?

Select one:

a. View multi-media sources such as videos, films related to the topic.

b. Note down the information of the sources used.

c. Decide the research design appropriate for the topic.

d. Study the journals, theses and books related to the topic.

Question 15

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Which of the following best describes a hypothesis?

Select one:

a. Proposed before a good research question can be developed.

b. Statement that you set out to prove.

c. Tested by collecting only the data that support it.

d. Posits a clear relationship between different factors.

Question 16

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What is scientific method?

Select one:

a. Good research

b. Systematic process

c. Validating the results

d. Making research instruments

Question 17

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Fraud in research comprises

Select one:

a. altering data to make them look better

b. publishing stolen work

c. all of the choices

d. outright fabrication of data

Question 18

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How does a researcher gain research knowledge?

Select one:

a. by studying and synthesizing a complete review of related literature

b. by realizing the usefulness of those research outputs by employing the systematic process of research

c. by conducting the data collection properly, ethically and factually.

d. by publishing the complete and well-written research paper

Question 19

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Research in daily life has

Select one:

a. Numerical data

b. Known reliability and validity

c. Practical value

d. Deductive explanation

Question 20

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Research is

Select one:

a. Reorganizing, or restating, reviewing common findings

b. Modifying established knowledge

c. Analyzing and interpreting new information

d. Collecting existing information

Question 21

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What scope of research promotes awareness to its audience?

Select one:

a. Administration

b. Professional

c. Education

d. Information and Technology

Question 22

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What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the researcher?

Select one:

a. Involvement

b. Research Adventure

c. Knowledge

d. Emotions

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Question 23

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Which of the following is not part of a systematic investigation?

Select one:

a. Identifying an area of research and formulating research questions

b. Getting funding for the research

c. Developing a clear research strategy, research design, and choice of methods

d. Coming up with detailed explanations of the overall process of research and the results

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Question 24

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What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?

Select one:

a. Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection of participants.

b. Persons with diminished autonomy (e.g., prisoners, students, children, etc) should not be coerced to participate in a research.

c. Investigators should mind the reduction of risk that might occur from the research.

d. Individuals should be treated as autonomous agents.

Question 25

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Which statement is correct?

Select one:

a. Research is exclusively done by students.

b. Research is difficult, tedious, and cumbersome.

c. Research is communicating existing knowledge.

d. Research is exciting and challenging if people understand it and its demands.

Question 26

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What does research implication mean?

Select one:

a. Research hypothesis

b. Research analysis

c. Research conclusion

d. Research proposition

Question 27

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Which of the following is not an example of qualitative researchers?

Select one:

a. descriptive research

b. case study

c. perspective taking

d. individual experiences

Question 28

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What is the purpose of informed consent?

Select one:

a. To be able for the participant to make an informed choice about his/her participation and not undertake any action which he/she may otherwise have declined to do.

b. To make sure that participants know exactly what to expect from the research and to communicate their right to withdraw at any stage.

c. To ensure that participants would not lie to about the time commitment involved in their participation.

d. To distribute incentives to the participant as a payment for his/her cooperation.

Question 29

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Modern qualitative research can generally involve a detailed study of

Select one:

a. problems in controlled setting

b. numerical data

c. values and judgement

d. an intervention

Question 30

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What aspect of research experience illustrates the pressure to the researcher in meeting research deadlines?

Select one:

a. Research Adventure

b. Knowledge

c. Emotions

d. Involvement

Research benefits and beneficiaries are mentioned in

Select one:

a. Scope and delimitation

b. Research title

c. Statement of the problem

d. Significance of the study

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Dependent variable is identified as the _____________ of the research topic.

Select one:

a. Effect

b. Solution

c. Conflict

d. Cause

Question 3

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What is the scope of the research?

Select one:

a. Identifies the possibilities to which to which the study becomes manageable in terms of issues, respondents, and time.

b. Includes the weaknesses of the study beyond the control of the researcher.

c. Pertains to the restrictions identified by the researcher.

d. Refers to the areas which the researcher does not intend to include in the study.

Question 4

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Which of the following is a myth about qualitative research?

Select one:

a. It is the collection of facts.

b. Qualitative researchers always aim to be objective.

c. The gold standard of research is the experimental method.

d. All of the choices

Question 5

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How can online and mobile communications become advantageous in qualitative research?

Select one:

a. Researchers can copy and paste data conveniently from online and mobile communications.

b. Participants can avail privacy and comfort in answering online surveys on their mobile devices.

c. They serve as research trends for researchers and participants.

d. Participants can enrich their text responses by attaching files, images, links to websites, and voice response.

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Question 6

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Willing (2009) argues that many qualitative researchers tend not to work with “variables” that are defined by the researcher prior to the research project because

Select one:

a. The aim of much qualitative research is not to predict but to explore, so variables are not usual constructs.

b. It imposes the researcher’s meanings on the phenomenon.

c. All of the choices

d. It prevents the respondent from making sense of the phenomenon for themselves.

Question 7

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Which of the following falls under ethical considerations in the scope and delimitation?

Select one:

a. Take into account how humans may feel about the potential outcomes of the research.

b. Cite the references properly.

c. Practice good manners and right conduct in the process of research.

d. Acknowledge the researcher’s co-authors.

Question 8

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What study is focused on qualitative research?

Select one:

a. Science and Technology

b. Mathematics

c. Social Science

d. Economics

Question 9

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What is conceptual audacity that can be found in the theme of everyday life research?

Select one:

a. It is a discussion in theoretical bravery or courage in everyday life.

b. A concept of descriptions and analyses of mundane life.

c. The idea of exploring the living experiences of humans.

d. A tool that enables us to see new and perhaps surprising aspects of the everyday lives that we lead.

Question 10

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Why are research questions used in qualitative research?

Select one:

a. They guide the researcher’s decision to ensure his/her research is ecologically valid.

b. They guide a researcher to the topic which they enjoy studying.

c. All of the choices

d. They guide a researcher’s about what data to collect and where this data should be coming from.

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Question 11

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Which sentence belongs to the Scope and Delimitation of a research?

Select one:

a. This study found out the implications of Facebook to the language of children nowadays.

b. This study discovered the possible solutions to air pollution in the urban areas of the country.

c. This study is advantageous to the parents and guardians of teenager so they will understand their issues in school.

d. This study determines the status of irregular second year students enrolled in a Catholic school.

Question 12

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In the title “The Chemistry of English Language between Foreign and Local Students of Holy Ghost College in Bangued, Abra”, who could be the possible beneficiaries of the research?

Select one:

a. Language students, English teachers, Commission on Higher Education, and future researchers

b. Language students, English teachers, Language officials and future researchers

c. Foreign and Local Students, English teachers, Department of Education, and future researchers

d. Students, teachers, school administrators and future researchers

Question 13

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Qualitative method is focused on the authentic experiences of the participants and their critical voices because

Select one:

a. It investigates the real-life human practices and statements.

b. It investigates genuine facts in the economy.

c. It investigates well-known people and their lifestyle.

d. It investigates the weird traditions of people.

Question 14

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What are variables in research title?

Select one:

a. Words that have meaning

b. Anything with quantity or quality that varies

c. Phrases that complete the title

d. The significant words in the research

Question 15

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Qualitative research is relative to the everyday life of the researcher because

Select one:

a. Some phenomena obviously lend themselves available as numbers.

b. They are particularly useful for exploring how and why things that have happened.

c. People practice measurement and evaluation in everything they do.

d. They assign numbers to fairly abstract constructs such as personal opinions risks making them spuriously precise.

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Question 16

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What contributes to the messiness of qualitative research messy?

Select one:

a. This study discovered the possible solutions to air pollution in the urban areas of the country.

b. empirical study

c. concepts and theories

d. the inductive approach

Question 17

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What is the purpose of daily life research?

Select one:

a. To study the social interaction in a natural environment.

b. To answer the everyday problems that people experience.

c. To investigate the daily situation of a human being.

d. To discuss the everyday problems that people experience

Question 18

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Limitations of research refer to the

Select one:

a. Restrictions identified by the researcher.

b. Areas which the researcher does not intend to include in the study.

c. Possibilities to which to which the study becomes manageable.

d. Practice of the researcher that helps the development of new knowledge.

Question 19

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Which of the following is NOT strength of qualitative research?

Select one:

a. Qualitative research is focused on the authentic experiences of the participants and their critical voices.

b. This may in turn generate new forms of human action.

c. Subjectivity leads to procedural difficulty.

d. The researcher is seen as involved in the object of inquiry.

Question 20

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What is the composition of a research title?

Select one:

a. The title must be present in all parts of the research.

b. The title must show the research findings.

c. The title must reflect the variables under study.

d. The title must have the hypothesis.

Question 21

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What are the types of issues that qualitative research commonly answers?

Select one:

a. Measurement and evaluation

b. Scientific issues

c. Business related issues

d. Sensitive or personal issues

Question 22

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Independent variable is identified as the _____________ of the research topic.

Select one:

a. Cause

b. Conflict

c. Effect

d. Solution